Death
and Resurrection
< August 21st, 2005
Epistle: Hebrews 12:28-29; 13:1-8
Gospel: St. John 11:1-45
especially vs. 25: "Jesus said to her,
'I Am the resurrection and the life. He who believes in Me,
though he may die, he shall live.'"
Three times in the account of the raising of Lazarus, prior
to the Lord Jesus' command to "Come out," the onlookers
expressed regret: first Martha, then Mary, and finally the
mourners. Each sister said, "Lord, if You had been here, my
brother would not have died" (vss. 21,32). Then, "some" among
the mourners reflect similar thinking by asking, "Could not this
Man, Who opened the eyes of the blind, also have kept this man
from dying?" (vs. 37).
Two assumptions lie behind all of these remarks: first, that
once death
overtook Lazarus, there was no possible hope of his returning
from the grave, and, second, that while the Lord Jesus had some
power to restrain death
through healing, His was only a preventive power. If only He had
come before Lazarus died! Plainly, the Lord shattered both of
these suppositions when He called Lazarus back to life. A man
dead four days walked out of his tomb, and the Lord Jesus
clearly demonstrated His great power over death, paling even the
good work of medical preventive intervention. The Lord's words
in verses 25 and 26 demand that we reevaluate even our concepts
of death and Resurrection. Therefore, let us, like those at
Bethany, consider the meaning of what the Lord did and said. As
we do, we shall find a blessing, for the raising of Lazarus
prepares us to enter into the Lord Jesus' own death and
Resurrection during Great and Holy Week just ahead.
First, observe how
the Lord used what Martha said about death and resurrection: "I
know that he [Lazarus] will rise again in the resurrection at
the last day" (vs. 24). Without countering her confession of
faith, a commonly held belief among Jews that in the age to come
all the dead would be raised from their graves to face God's
judgment, the Lord Jesus declared, "I Am the resurrection and
the life" (vs. 25).
Second, the Lord
pressed this existing article of Jewish belief one step
beyond. While He agrees that the righteous, after rising from
the dead, will live eternally, He links the prospect of eternal
life to Himself. "He who believes in Me, though he may die, he
shall live" (vs. 25). Furthermore, the Lord deepened this truth
by varying the expected preposition "in," a fact not apparent in
most translations. He replaced "in" with the unusual "into." He
literally says, "He who believes 'into' Me." The usage is rare
outside the New Testament. The Lord's "into" emphasized a
favorite theme of Apostolic teaching, that Christians are united
with Christ.
What does it mean to be "into" or "with" Christ? Being united
"with" or "into" Christ is essential for eternal life (vs. 26).
By union "with" Christ one is "made righteous" (Rom. 5:19), and
"raised up with Jesus" (2 Cor. 4:14). In addition, being "into"
Christ changes how one lives now; for the Christian receives,
follows, believes in, and obeys Christ Jesus first, before all
other rulers. Christian Faith depends on one's relationship with
the Lord Jesus as a Person.
Does one invest himself in Christ Jesus? Maintain his
relationship with Christ? If so, He lives into Christ.
Third, when the Lord equates Himself with Resurrection and
Life, He reveals the truth that mystical entry into relationship
with Him means that the future Resurrection already has begun to
function within those who believe in Christ. This is the point
of verse 26. The age to come, Resurrection, is now operative
within the Faithful who die and are raised spiritually in
Baptism "into" Christ.
As St. Paul says, "Death
hath no more dominion" over the person who truly is committed to
and united to the Lord in heart, soul, body, and mind
(Rom. 6:9).
- from Dynamis! Orthodox Christian Devotionals |